渗硼预处理对硬质合金金刚石涂层刀具的影响研究

研究了渗硼预处理对硬质合金YG6刀具上金刚石涂层形核、生长和切削性能的影响.采用扫描电镜观察分析表面形貌,X-射线衍射进行物相分析,切削实验来考察刀具的切削性能.研究结果表明,渗硼预处理使硬质合金表面形成了CoB和Co2B,较好地抑制了Co对沉积金刚石的不利影响,金刚石涂层形核致密,硬质合金金刚石涂层刀具经渗硼预处理后在切削性能上略好于酸浸预处理的.     

Effects of the surface-adsorption of boron-doped diamond electrode on its electrochemical behavior

As a kind of new functional material, diamond has unique physical and chemical properties[1 - 3]. Its chemical stability is perfect because it hardly reacts with acids and alkalis. Researchers tried to apply dia- mond as electrochemical electrode to waste…     

直流辉光放电等离子体增强化学气相法制备金刚石及氮化碳薄膜

采用直流辉光放电等离子体增强化学气相沉积(PECVD)技术方法 ,在Si(100)衬底上制备了金刚石薄膜 ,并在此基础上合成了含有少量晶态颗粒的非晶氮化碳薄膜     

镍-磷-金刚石复合镀层的耐磨性

研究镍－磷－金刚石复合镀层的耐磨性,实验表明经过一定方式前处理的金刚石在ＰＨ值４．５,温度８０℃,负载量８－１０ｍ＾２．ｍ＾－３的工艺条件下,可以获得耐磨性优异的镍－磷－金刚石复合镀层。经粗化亲水前处理的金刚石所得到的镍－磷－金刚石复合镀层,其耐磨性优于经活化亲水前处理金刚石所得到的复合镍层,经粗化亲水前处理的金刚石镀液中添加少量时,就可以获得优异的镍－磷－金刚石复合镀层。镍－磷－金刚石复合镀层的     

硬质合金工具金刚石涂层渗硼预处理

采用固体粉末渗硼工艺,研究了ＹＧ６硬质合金刀片表面渗硼预处理对金刚石涂层的着力的影响。研究结果表明：ＹＧ６硬质合金刀片通过粉末固体渗硼,表面生成具有较好高温稳定性的、以ＣｏＢ为主的渗民支,克服了金刚石沉积中基底表面的钴的不利影响,使得经渗硼处理的ＹＧ６刀片试样金刚石涂层附着力优于浸预处理试样。     

CVD金刚石薄膜的织构分析

采用极图和取向分布函数法分析ＣＶＤ金刚石江膜的不同织构,分析表明,高的多重性因子使得｛１１０｝面织构有更高的出现概率,具体分析了｛２２１｝面织构出现的孪生机制,强调了织构与性能关系研究的重要性,并推荐使用先进织构分析手段。     

WC—Co硬质合金刀片热丝法金刚石薄膜涂层附着力

用热丝法研究了ＷＣ－６％Ｃｏ硬质合金刀片金刚石薄膜涂层附着力。结果表明：采用温度为８０℃,（ＨＣｌ：ＨＮＯ３：Ｈ２Ｏ）（体积比）为１∶１∶１溶液对硬质合金刀片表面去Ｃｏ１５ｍｉｎ后,经４０ｕｍ金刚石粉及１．５ｕｍ金刚石加２０ｕｍＴａＣ混合粉进行超声预处理,结果表明,沉积的金刚石薄膜与硬质合金刀片基底具有良好的附着力,而经４０ｕｍ金刚石粉处理的薄膜涂层组织与附着力要好一些。     

Diamond synthesis from a system of chromium-carbide and Ni70Mn25Co5 alloy

In order to ascertain the mechanism of interaction between carbide and metallic catalyst and formation of diamond under high pressure and high temperature, and find a new method to synthesize diamond with special properties, it is necessary to investigate the reaction behavior of different carbides and metallic solvent_catalysts under high pressure and high temperature. A system of Cr-3C-2 powder and Ni 70Mn 25Co 5 alloy in weight ratio of 1∶6 was treated under 6 0 GPa and 1 500℃ for 20, 30 or 60 min respectively. X_ray diffraction of the samples indicated the Cr 3C 2 decomposed partially after high pressure and temperature treatment, and Cr 7C 3, Cr and diamond formed respectively. There was not any trace of graphite in the samples. The result suggested that the separated carbon atoms could form diamond directly without conversion process of graphite into diamond. The observation of SEI, WDX and EDX also showed that diamond crystals were synthesized in the system, which have perfect surfaces and shapes, with the average grain size of about 40 μm. The properties of the crystals are being investigated.     

辐照金刚石的电子顺磁共振

对不同类型的金刚石辐照前后的电子顺磁共振波谱进行了研究．结果表明,人工辐照能使不同类型的金刚石产生类似的具顺磁性的中心（电子－空穴心）,但在相同辐照条件下辐照金刚石时,其顺磁中心浓度并不一致,该浓度与金刚石中杂质氮类型和含量以及金刚石的质量有关．该研究为金刚石辐照改色条件的控制指明了方向．     

金刚石和石墨的价电子结构与硬度的关系

根据余氏“固体与分子经验电子理论”,应用键距差方法,对工业中广泛应用的金刚石和石墨的价电子结构进行计算和分析,计算结果较好地解释了金刚石的本质高硬度和石墨的本质低硬度。